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Canada backs U.S.: emissions targets should not be legally binding

by Reuters
Friday, 27 November 2015 20:41 GMT

Canada's Prime Minister Justin Trudeau looks on at the start of the Climate Action Special Executive Session at the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting (CHOGM) in Valletta, Malta, Nov. 27, 2015. REUTERS/Darrin Zammit Lupi

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Carbon cuts should not be legally binding, as US could not ratify, says Canada's environment minister

(Recasts with Canada comments about Paris summit)

By David Ljunggren

OTTAWA, Nov 27 (Reuters) - Canada on Friday backed the U.S. approach to major climate change talks in Paris, saying any carbon reduction targets agreed at the negotiations should not be legally binding.

The announcement by Environment Minister Catherine McKenna could irritate host nation France, which wants any deal to be enforceable.

That would be politically impossible for the administration of U.S. President Barack Obama, however, since it is clear the Republican-dominated Congress would not ratify any treaty imposing legally binding cuts on the United States.

"Everyone wants to see the United States be part of this treaty," McKenna told reporters on a conference call before flying to Paris.

"There are political realities in the United States ... they cannot have legally binding targets. We don't expect that the targets will be internationally legally binding," she said.

Signatories to a Paris agreement should agree to update their climate change goals every five years, she added.

U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry told the Financial Times this month that any deal reached in Paris was "definitively not going to be a treaty". His remarks drew a stern response from French President Francois Hollande.

Senior officials from almost 200 nations are due to meet from Nov. 30 to Dec. 11 in the French capital, including new Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

Earlier in the day, Trudeau said Ottawa would give C$2.65 billion ($1.98 billion) in aid to developing nations over the next five years to help fight the effects of climate change.

Trudeau leads a new Liberal government which took power this month promising to take a much more aggressive stance on the environment than an outgoing Conservative administration widely criticized for not doing enough to combat global warming.

The Conservatives had pledged to cut greenhouse gas emissions to 30 percent below 2005 levels by 2030 but government figures show rising emissions mean even this goal looks out of reach.

While Trudeau will not provide a new greenhouse emissions target in Paris, he has committed to coming up with a goal with Canada's 10 provinces within 90 days of returning from the talks. ($1 = 1.3362 Canadian dollars) (Additional reporting by Leah Schnurr and Randall Palmer; Editing by Dan Grebler and Sandra Maler)

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