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Uganda rebel attacks uproot more than 125,000 in central Africa

by Frank Nyakairu | Thomson Reuters Foundation
Thursday, 27 August 2009 13:47 GMT

NAIROBI (AlertNet) Â? Indiscriminate attacks on civilians by

Ugandan rebels have uprooted more than 125,000 people in the

last three weeks on the borders of three central African

countries, the United Nations refugee agency (UNHCR) says.

Attacks by the Lord's Resistance Army (LRA) on villages and

towns in southern Sudan, Democratic Republic of Congo and

Central African Republic have displaced thousands and forced aid

agencies to evacuate their staff to safety in some places.

Â?This is, by all means, the worst crisis unfolding in Congo,

where more than 125,000 people have been displaced by LRA

attacks in the last three weeks,Â? David Nthengwe, a UNHCR

spokesman, told AlertNet by telephone from Goma, the capital of

North Kivu province in northeastern Congo.

The rebels, who have abducted tens of thousands of children to

serve as child soldiers or sex slaves and force them to turn on

their own communities, have been accused of carrying out

massacres, rape and looting.

Â?In July alone the LRA carried out 55 attacks in Congo and these

include rape, torching houses, abductions and looting,Â? said

Nthengwe.

Rebel attacks have spread from Bas-Uele to Haut-Uele districts

of Congo Orientale province in the northeast of the country.

In southern SudanÂ?s province of Western Equatoria, the rebels

raided Ezo, a town close to the border with Central African

Republic. They have also been accused of abducting 10 girls from

a local church, UNHCR said.

As a result of the intensifying LRA attacks, the U.N. suspended

all humanitarian activities in southern Sudan and evacuated 29

humanitarian workers, including seven UNHCR staff.

The U.N. estimates about 28,000 displaced people and refugees in

Ezo and Yambio were left without protection or assistance.

The rebels also attacked Bereamburu village, some 35 km from

Yambio, the regional capital, burning the local church and a

health centre and looting medical supplies, according to UNHCR.

Since the start of this year some 360,000 Congolese have been

uprooted in successive LRA attacks in Congo's Orientale

province, while some 20,000 others have fled to Sudan and

Central African Republic, according to UNHCR estimates.

The rebels, which have bases in all three countries, according

to UNHCR, have waged a bloody rebellion against the Ugandan

government since 1986.

The insurgency, which in 2005 spread to neighbouring countries,

ravaged northern Uganda, killing tens of thousands of people and

uprooting nearly 2 million. The conflict has threatened to

destabilise the volatile central African region with the rebels

seeking shelter in neighbouring countries and violence spilling

across borders.

LRA leader, Joseph Kony, a 47-year-old former altar boy, is now

a wanted war crimes suspect, accused by the International

Criminal Count of 33 counts of war crimes and crimes against

humanity.

Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles.

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