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More migrants homeless in Serbia as winter closes in

by Reuters
Monday, 19 December 2016 15:40 GMT

Migrants warm themselves and prepare food by the fire inside a derelict customs warehouse in Belgrade, Serbia, November 17, 2016. REUTERS/Marko Djurica

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Many are without blankets and they burn railway sleepers

BELGRADE, Dec 19 (Reuters) - Rising numbers of migrants from the Middle East and Central Asia are ending up homeless in sub-zero temperatures in Serbia with more arriving from Bulgaria as countries further along the so-called Balkan corridor to western Europe tighten their borders.

Serbian authorities and international agencies are unable to house all the newcomers, with about a fifth of the almost 7,000 sleeping rough in Belgrade city centre or at the border with Hungary, according to the U.N. refugee agency (UNHCR).

"We are concerned that the migrant crisis has not abated and there are things we cannot influence," Serbia's minister for labour, employment, veterans and social policy, Aleksandar Vulin, said at the weekend.

In Belgrade, where temperatures are dropping as low as minus 6 degrees Celsius (21 degrees Fahrenheit) at night and barely rising above freezing by day, around a thousand people are living in derelict warehouses near Belgrade train station.

Many are without blankets and they burn railway sleepers inside the bare concrete building for warmth. Meals distributed by charities are not sufficient for all the inhabitants.

"It's all like living in hell - smoke everywhere, cold, people are coming every night from Bulgaria," said a young man from Afghanistan who gave his name as Jamshaid.

Dozens of migrants, mainly from Afghanistan, were taken to hospital in Croatia on Sunday after police stopped a van carrying 67 people and arrested two Bulgarian citizens suspected of human trafficking.

"It's not easy to cross the border with smugglers now. We know they're cutting the fence into Hungary," said Jamshaid. "We will go on our own, we won't have a smuggler with us."

Fellow migrant Podari, from Pakistan, said some had tried to cross the border into Croatia but had been caught and beaten.

The Balkan route used by hundreds of thousands of migrants fleeing conflict to reach western Europe has been made far more difficult in the past year, with countries tightening border controls or erecting fences. But loopholes remain, including a fairly porous boundary between Serbia and Bulgaria.

(Reporting by Fedja Grulovic; Writing by Georgina Prodhan; editing by Mark Heinrich)

Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles.

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