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South African man dragged naked from shack sparks legal action against evictions

by Kim Harrisberg | @KimHarrisberg | Thomson Reuters Foundation
Thursday, 2 July 2020 16:46 GMT

Refugees carry their possessions after police evicted them from a sit in protest against xenophobia outside the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) offices in Cape Town, South Africa, October 30, 2019. REUTERS/Sumaya Hisham

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A viral video of a man being dragged from his home in Cape Town has led to an outcry over lack of affordable housing

By Kim Harrisberg

JOHANNESBURG, July 2 (Thomson Reuters Foundation) - Responding to outrage over South African police dragging a naked man from his shack to demolish it, a government watchdog said on Thursday that it will go to court to challenge such evictions.

In a video that went viral, four policemen grappled with Bulelani Qholani and pushed him to the ground as they destroyed his tiny home while he was bathing on Wednesday in Cape Town's Khayelitsha township. The officers have been suspended.

"We plan to act fast to take this matter to court and stop further evictions from taking place under lockdown," Tseliso Thipanyane, head of the independent South African Human Rights Commission (SAHRC), told the Thomson Reuters Foundation.

"What happened yesterday was despicable and a direct attack on people's right to housing."

South Africa - a hotspot for the new coronavirus on the continent - issued a directive that municipalities must suspend all evictions and water cuts during a lockdown that began on 27 March, with restrictions gradually being eased in recent weeks.

The pandemic has exposed stark divisions between largely black, overcrowded and unsanitary townships, which have seen high rates of infection, and richer white-dominated areas, in one of the most unequal countries in the world.

At least 800 evictions have taken place during the three-month lockdown, said Edward Molopi, a researcher with the Socio-Economic Rights Institute of South Africa, which uses litigation and advocacy to support human rights.

Cape Town Mayor Dan Plato condemned the officers' conduct but said that the city was responding to the erection of illegally built structures.

"This particular area in Khayelitsha was illegally invaded during the first weeks of the national lockdown ... and has been earmarked for the installation of services for the surrounding community," he said in a statement.

The city was taken to court in April over its demolition of about 50 shacks in Khayelitsha and ordered to return building materials to evicted residents so that they could rebuild some of their demolished homes on the same land.

Housing rights campaigners say many poor renters have been unable to work under stay-at-home orders, with little financial protection in place, in a country where affordable housing is in short supply.

"They were responding to a need (by building shacks)," said Buhle Booi, an organiser from the housing rights charity Ndifuna Ukwazi who witnessed the demolition.

"The lack of affordable housing talks to the history of this country. Apartheid confined poor, Black people to the city's periphery without basic services and nothing has changed."

Related stories:

African activists hail ruling to protect poor residents from police raids

Hungry or evicted: Life for migrant women in Johannesburg's 'dark buildings'

Coronavirus exposes 'brutal inequality' of S.Africa townships

(Reporting by Kim Harrisberg @KimHarrisberg; Editing by Katy Migiro. Please credit the Thomson Reuters Foundation, the charitable arm of Thomson Reuters, that covers the lives of people around the world who struggle to live freely or fairly. Visit http://news.trust.org)

Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles.

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