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Part of: Climate change and drought
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Bolivia declares state of emergency due to drought, water shortage

by Reuters
Monday, 21 November 2016 15:07 GMT

Demonstrators take part in a protest demanding water in the south district of La Paz, Bolivia, November 20, 2016. The sign reads, "We want water". REUTERS/David Mercado

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President says crisis is an opportunity to "plan large investments" to adapt to climate change effects on water supply

LA PAZ, Nov 21 (Reuters) - Bolivia's government declared a state of emergency on Monday due to water shortages in large swaths of the country amid the worst drought in 25 years, making funds available to alleviate a crisis that has affected families and the agricultural sector.

Bolivia's Vice Ministry of Civil Defense estimated that the drought has affected 125,000 families and threatened 290,000 hectares (716,605 acres) of agricultural land and 360,000 heads of cattle.

President Evo Morales called on local governments to devote funds and workers to drill wells and transport water to cities in vehicles, with the support of the armed forces, from nearby bodies of water.

"We have to be prepared for the worst," Morales said at a press conference, adding that the current crisis was an opportunity to "plan large investments" to adapt to the effects of climate change on the country's water supply.

The national state of emergency comes after 172 of the country's 339 municipalities declared their own emergencies related to the drought.

Last week, residents of El Alto, near La Paz, briefly held authorities with a local water-distribution company hostage to demand the government explain its plans to mitigate the shortage.

The drought has prompted protests in major cities and conflicts between miners and farmers over the use of aquifers. (Reporting by Daniel Ramos; Writing by Luc Cohen; Editing by Jeffrey Benkoe)

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